The nonradiative changeover prices Stick to the formulation WNR = W (0) exp(-alphap), the place p is the number of phonons matching the Electricity hole. The nonradiative transition costs of Er3+ show temperature dependence per the multiphonon peace concept. In Tm3+ the temperature dependence of nonradiative peace costs is complicated https://francise691aza3.answerblogs.com/profile